Research fraud
Your colleague has edited the raw data to produce more impressive results for your research on long-term outcomes following different operative approaches.
How do you proceed?
Issues
- Research ethics
- Integrity
- Professionalism
- Patient safety
Seek information
- Discuss with your colleague what you noticed - is there an explanation for what the different data?
- Review the data myself with time
- Check previous data you worked on together for any discrepancies
Patient safety
- Consider patient safety implications in the long-term after disseminating incorrect data and adopting the less favourable operative technique based on inaccurate findings
- Colleague may have done this before with other research already impacting patient safety - this will need formal investigation
Initiative
- Raise the issue with colleague directly
- Refuse to proceed with incorrect data
- Withdraw work that may also include inaccurate results previously submitted
Escalate
- If there is a consultant supervising the research, escalate to this senior
- Otherwise educational/clinical supervisor is also appropriate
- Next, would be the head of department
- Can refer to local research ethics policy for advice on escalation
- Can get confidential support from research ethics committee or research services department
Support
- Support team: Support research team by helping any investigation going forward
Document
- Document findings and conversations
Reflect
- Write a reflection on portfolio
- Discuss management of problem with educational supervisor
Next time you're both in theatre, he refuses to facilitate your learning as he is angry with your response. How do you proceed?
- Attempt to resolve by directly to the registrar
- If I cannot, escalate right away to clinical/educational supervisor
- Liaise with rota co-ordinator to request being allocated to a different theatre list
- Address promptly - unprofessional and rude behaviour worsens patient outcomes, it's affecting training opportunity, the behaviour must be challenged to protect future trainees.